L’apport de l’anthropologique à la perception contemporaine de l’humain
Keywords:
humain/human/humano, évolutionnisme/evolutionism/evolucionismo, enculturation/enculturation/inculturação, imprévisibilité/unpredictability/imprevisibilidade, changement/change/mudançaAbstract
Dans ce texte, les auteurs ont pour objectif d’extraire l’image de l’humain qui se dégage de l’expérience anthropologique. Ils concluent que l’image de l’humanité est multiple et variante, donc que l’espoir d’une vision unique est utopique. En fait, on peut s’attendre à ce qu’elle se modifie encore dans l’inexorabilité de l’histoire. Les postulats de l’évolutionnisme permettent d’entrevoir une accélération du changement.
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In this paper, the authors make an attempt to extract the image of humans that emerges from the anthropological experience. They conclude that this image of humanity is multiple and variant, so that the expectation of finding a unified vision is utopian. In fact, we can predict that it will change again due to the necessity of history. The assumptions of evolutionism presume an accelerated change.
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Neste artigo, os autores pretendem extrair a imagem do ser humano que emerge da experiência antropológica. Eles concluem que esta imagem da humanidade é múltipla e variável, pelo que a esperança de encontrar uma visão única é utópica. Na verdade, podemos prever que ela ainda vai mudar devido à inevitabilidade da história. Os postulados do evolucionismo presumem uma mudança acelerada.
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