Relevance of UAV in the process of representation and production of architecture

Authors

Keywords:

architecture, technology, representation, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)

Abstract

The emergence of the airplane as an influential element for architects of the twentieth century’s modern movement, has transformed the knowledge and modes of interpreting the landscape, which has a reflection in planning and interacting with the territory. In the 21st Century, the relevance of the aircraft is perpetuated with the emergence of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) - commonly designated as drones - in the airspace of the city. The democratization of this technology transforms the urban airspace, promoting a paradigm shift from contemporary reality and influencing aspects such as privacy, security, urban planning and regulations of airspace utilization.

On the professional scope, the relevance of the UAV in the process of representing and producing Architecture becomes one of its most influential points by enabling new forms of action by the architect and expanding his autonomy, technical capacity and awareness of the scenarios where he intervenes.

With the aim of framing the relevance of these vehicles in the process of representation and production of architecture, this work exposes the main valences of UAVs in architecture, by investigating their specifications and applications in different areas. The development of a case study with a UAV and aerial digital photogrammetry made it possible to test the developed premises.

References

Amazon (s.d.) Amazon Prime Air, disponível em https://www.amazon.com/Amazon-Prime-Air/b?ie=UTF8&node=8037720011. Acedido em 30 de abril de 2020.

Alvarez, M.P. (2014) Relevamiento con drones; el caso Real de San Carlos. Drone mapping; case study: Real de San Carlos, Facultad de Arquitectura de la Universidad de la República, disponível em http://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/sigradi2014_271.

Cheng, N., Xu (et al.) (2018) “Air-Ground Integrated Mobile Edge Networks: Architecture, Challenges and Opportunities”, arXiv, disponível em https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.04763.pdf.

Le Corbusier (1987) Aircrafts, Marseille: Parenthèses.

Le Corbusier (1925; 1987) The Decorative Art of Today, Londres, The Architectural Press.

Dearen, J. (2016) “Mind-controlled drones race to the future”, Florida: Herbert Wewtheim College of Engineering, disponível em https://www.eng.ufl.edu/newengineer/news/mind-controlled-drones-race-to-the-future/.

Decreto Lei nº 28 de Juho de 2018. Diário da Républica, Série I – Nº140.

DJI (2017) “Introducing the DJI Digital FPV System”, Youtube, disponível em https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PKggf17m4SE.

Espuche, A.G. (1994) “La Ciudad como “Object Trouvé”, in J. Dethier, A. Guiheux (eds.), Visiones Urbanas Europa 1870-1993: La ciudade del artista, La ciudade del arquitecto, Barcelona: Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona, Madrid, Electra.

Etherington, R. (2011) “Flight Assembled Architecture by Gramazio & Kohler and Raffaello d'Andrea”, DEZEEN, disponível em https://www.dezeen.com/2011/11/24/flight-assembled-architecture-by-gramazio-kohler-and-raffaello-dandrea/.

Finn, R.L., Wright, D. (2016) “Privacy, data protection and ethics for civil drone practice: A survey of industry, regulators and civil society organisations”, London: Trilateral Research Ltd., disponível em https://daneshyari.com/article/preview/467426.pdf.

Forty, A. (2006) “Design industrial e prótese”, in R. Afonso, G. Furtado (eds.) Arquitectura: Máquina e Corpo, Porto: FAUP.

Giedion, S. (1969) Mechanization takes command, New York: W.W. Norton.

Guiheux, A. (eds.), Visiones Urbanas Europa 1870-1993: La ciudade del artista, La ciudade del arquitecto, Barcelona: Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona, Madrid, Electra.

Gomes, J., Eloy, S., Silva, N.P., Resende, R., Dias, L. (2020, forthcoming) A quasi-real virtual reality experience: point cloud navigation. In Artificial Realities: Virtual as an aesthetic medium in architecture ideation.

Leach, N. (2016) “Esqueçamos Heidegger”, in R. Afonso, G. Furtado (eds.), Arquitectura: Máquina e Corpo, Porto: FAUP.

Lei nº 23 de abril de 2018. Diário da Républica, Série I.

Lista, G. (1994) “Visiones Aeropictóricas”, in J. Dethier, A. Guiheux (eds.), Visiones Urbanas Europa 1870-1993: La ciudade del artista, La ciudade del arquitecto, Barcelona: Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona, Madrid, Electra.

Mateus, L.M.C. (2012) Contributo para o Projecto de Conservação, Restauro e Reabilitação: Uma Metodologia Documental baseada na Fotogrametria e no Varrimento Laser 3D Terrestres - volume 1 e 2, Douturamento em Arquitectura, Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitectura da Universidade Técnica de Lisboa.

Melâneo, P. (2019) “Ferramentas para a arquitectura na 4.ª revolução industrial”, J–A, nº 259, disponível em http://www.jornalarquitectos.pt/pt/jornal/projeccoes-de-futuro/ferramentas-para-a-arquitectura-na-4-revolucao-industrial.

Montaner, J.M. (2006) “Sistemas de objectos: organismos e máquinas”, in R. Afonso, G. Furtado (eds.), Arquitectura: Máquina e Corpo, Porto: FAUP.

Nelson, J., Gorichanaz, T. (2016) “Trust as an ethical value in emerging technology governance: The case of drone regulation”, London: Trilateral Research Ltd., disponível em https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160791X18301854?via%3D ihub.

Pinto, P. (2019) “Modelo 3D ajudará a reconstruir a Catedral de Notre Dame de Paris”, PPLWARE, disponível em https://pplware.sapo.pt/informacao/modelo-3d-notre-dame/?fbclid=IwAR3FuDIT-TCQHAZvDu4WMBrSifPDbccmj1Mk_TokT3io_2HRwtm9F8CaMko.

Rawn, E. (2015) “The Three-Dimensional City: How Drones Will Impact the Future Urban Landscape”, Archdaily, disponível em https://www.archdaily.com/583398/the-three-dimensional-city-how-drones-will-impact-the-future-urban-landscape/.

Rocha, G. et al. (2020) “A Scan-to-BIM Methodoloy Applied to Heritage Buildings”, Heritage, pp 47-65.

Rouse, M. (2009) “drone (UAV)”, Techtarget, disponível em https://internetofthingsagenda.techtarget.com/definition/drone.

Salema, I. (2018) Bienal de Veneza atribui Leão de Ouro a Souto de Moura pela radicalidade de um gesto simples, Veneza: Público.

Salvini, P. (2017) “Urban robotics: Towards responsible innovations for our cities”, Pisa: The BioBiotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, disponível em https://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/pdf/download/eid/1-s2.0-S0921889016303505/first-page-pdf.

Silva, N.P. (2018) A construção robotizada em Arquitectura. Dissertação de mestrado em Arquitectura, Lisboa, ISCTE.

Solá-Morales, I. (2006) “Corpos ausentes”, in R. Afonso, G. Furtado (eds.), Arquitectura: Máquina e Corpo, Porto: FAUP.

Taylor-Foster, J. (2015) “The Power Of The Plan: Drones And Architectural Photography”, Archdaily, disponível em https://www.archdaily.com/591341/the-power-of-the-plan-drones-and-architectural-photography/.

Downloads

Published

2020-06-26

Issue

Section

Article