Empreender em Territórios de Baixa Densidade

Autores

  • Fernanda Bizarro Policarpo
  • Ricardo Hernández Mogollón

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57883/thij12(2)2019.30538

Palavras-chave:

Empreendedorismo, Baixa densidade, Coesão, Desenvolvimento regional, Competitividade

Resumo

A importância deste estudo baseia-se na evidência de que, nas zonas de baixa densidade, é fundamental promover o empreendedorismo para promover o desenvolvimento regional e a competitividade, que é um mecanismo para alcançar a coesão social, económica, territorial e de solidariedade. Com o objectivo de apresentar um modelo desenvolvido, utilizando a revisão bibliográfica, entrevistas com empresários e análises comparativas de outros modelos, o que nos permitirá avaliar os constrangimentos territoriais destas iniciativas

Referências

Acs, Z., Braunerhjelm, P., Audretsch, D. & Carlsson, B. (2004). The missing link: The knowledge filter, entreprneurship and endogenous growth. Paper present at the DRUID Summer Conference 2003 on Creating, Sharing and Transferring Knowledge. Copenhagen, 12-14.

Anderson, J. & O’Dowd, L. (1999). Borders, Border Regions and Territoriality: Contradictory Meanings, Changing Significance, Regional Studies. 33, 593-604.

Acs, Z., Desai, S. & Hessels, J. (2008). Entrepreneurship, economic development and institutions”, Small Business Economics, 31 (3), 219–234.

Arbuthnott, A. & Von Friedrichs, Y. (2013). Entrepreneurial renewal in a peripheral region: The case of a winter automotive-testing cluster in Sweden. Empreendedorismo e Desenvolvimento Regional, 25 (5-6), 371-403.

Baumol, W. (2002). The free-market innovation machine: Analyzing the Growth Miracle of Capitalism, Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Bosma, N., & Schutjens, V. (2011). Understanding regional variation in entrepreneurial activity and entrepreneurial attitude in Europe. Annals of Regional Science, 47 (3), 711–742.

Bosma, N., Schutjens, V. & Stam, E. (2009). Entrepreneurship in European regions: Implications for public policy. In J. Leitao & R. Baptista (eds.), Public policies for fostering entrepreneurship: A European perspective (pp. 59-89). New York: Springer.

Bosma, N. (2011). Entrepreneurship, urbanization economies and productivity of European regions. Handbook of research on entrepreneurship and regional development (pp. 107–132). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.

Bramanti, A. (1999). From space to territory: Relational development and tenitohal competitiveness. Revue d’Economie Rêgionaie et Urbaine -RERU, 3, 633-654.

Bruger, J. (1984). Desire for control, locus of control, and proneness to depression. Journal of Personality, 52, (1), 71-89.

Camagni, R. (1991). Local 'Milieu', Uncertainty and Innovation Networks: Towards a New Dynamic Theory of Economic Space. In R. Gamagni (ed.) Innovation networks: Spatial perspectives (121-144). London and New York: Belhaven Press.

Cardoso, T. & Cadima Ribeiro, J. (2002). Economia para o homem e desenvolvimento regional: Contribuição para um pensamento e uma política regional alternativos. In Becker, F. Dinizar & Pedro S. Bandeira (eds.), Desenvolvimento regional: Respostas regionais aos desafios da globalização. Santa Cruz do Sul: EDUNISC.

Castro, M. (2013). A fronteira Portugal/Espanha 18 anos depois de Schengen, O caso de Portalegre/Elvas - Valência de Alcântara/Badajoz. Tese de Doutoramento, Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território.

Carrera Hernández, F. (2000). Cooperación transfronteriza: Castilla y León y Portugal. Madrid: Tecnos, 196.

Castanho, A., Loures, L., Cabezas, J. & Fernándes-Pozo, L. (2017). Cross-border cooperation (CBC) in Southern Europe - An Iberian case study. The Eurocity Elvas-Badajoz, Sustainability, 9 (3), 360.

Collins, C., Locke, E. & Shane, S. (2003). Entrepreneurial motivation. Human Resource Management Review, 13, 257 – 279.

D`Arcy, E. & Giussani, B. (1996). Local economic development: Changing the parameters? Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 8, 159-178.

Dasgupta, P. (1988). Trust as a commodity. In D. Gambetta (ed.), Trust: Making and breaking cooperative relations (Oxford: Basil Blackwell).

Davelaar, E. (1991). Regional economic analysis of innovation and incubation. Aldershot, England: Avebury.

Díaz Casero, J., Urbano Pulido, D. & Hernández Mogollón, R. (2005). Teoría económica institucional y creación de empresas. Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa, 11 (3), 209-230.

Díaz, J., Ferreira, J., Hernández, R. & Barata Raposo, M. (2009), Influence of institutional environment on entrepreneurial intention: A comparative study of two countries university students. IEMJ International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Acedido a 14 de Agosto, 2012 de www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&id=doi:10.1007/s11 365-009-0134-3.

Drucker, P. (2003). Sociedade pós-capitalista (3ª edição). Actual Editora.

European Commission. 2012. Comunicação da comissão plano de acção Empreendedorismo 2020 – Relançar o espírito empresarial na Europa. Bruxelles: European Commission – Entreprise and Industry.

European Comission (2016). Educação para o empreendedorismo. Relatório Eurydice Educação e Formação nas escolas europeias. Bruxelles: European Commission – Education.

Fagerberg, J. & Verspagen, B. (2004). Innovation studies - The emerging structure of a new scientific field. Research Policy, 38, 218-233. Journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/respol.

Fagerberg, J., Mowery, D. & Nelson, R. (eds.), (2004). The Oxford handbook of innovation (pp. 1-26). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Fernandes, G., Natário, M. & Braga, A. (2016). Empreendedorismo e dinamismos socioeconómicos em territórios de fronteira: Uma abordagem à região transfronteiriça da BIN-SAL (Beira Interior Norte- Salamanca, Fronteras en la investigación peninsular temática y enfoques contemporâneos, Chapter: VI, Dialnet, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Servizo de Publicacións e Intercambio Científico.

Ferreira, J., Raposo, M. & Rodrigues, R. (2007). Propensão para a criação da própria empresa - proposta e teste de um modelo conceptual com recurso a equações estruturais. In J. C. Ayala Calvo & grupo de investigación FEDRA (Eds), Conocimiento, innovación y emprendedores: Camino al futuro, (pp. 1324- 1337), España: Universidad de La Rioja.

Fisher, M. & Nijkamp, P. (2009). Entrepreneurship and regional development. Handbook of Regional Growth and Development Theories. Edward Elgar.

Gaspar, F. (2009). The importance of entrepreneurship competitions to spread entrepreneurship spirit and to support startup creation - a survey in Portugal. In Atas do 15º Congresso da APDR (Associação Para o Desenvolvimento Regional). Cidade da Praia, Cabo Verde, 11de julho de 2009.

Gaspar, J. (1996). Planeamento transfronteiriço e desenvolvimento regional do sudoeste comunitário. In Acta, Ponencias y Comunicaciones, VII Colóquio Ibérico de Geografia, Cáceres.

Garofoli, G. (1983). Le aree sistema in Italia. Política e Economía, 11, 17-34.

Granovetter, M. (1985). Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness. American Journal of Sociology, 91, 481-510.

Kibler, E. (2013). Formation of entrepreneurial intentions in a regional context. An International Journal, 25, 293-323.

Kirzner, I. (1997). Entrepreneurial discovery and the competitive market process: An Austrian approach. Journal of Economic Literature, 35, 60-85.

Krueger, N. (2000). The cognitive infrastructure of opportunity emergence. Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, 24, 5-23.

Lagendijk, A. & Oinas, P. (2005). Proximity, distance and diversity. Issues on economic interaction and local development. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate. [Google Scholar]

Lagendijk, A. (2007). The accident of the region. A strategic relational perspective on the construction of the region’s significance, Regional Studies, 41, 1193-1207.

Laukkanen, M. (2000). Exploring alternative approaches in high-level entrepreneurship education: creating micro-mechanism for endogenous regional growth. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 12, 25-47.

Leibenstein, H. (1968). Entrepreneur and development. The American Economic Review, 58 (2), 72-84.

Leone, R. & Struyk, A. (1976). The incubator hypothesis: Evidence from five SMSAs. Urban Studies, 13, 325-331.

Linders, G., Slangen, A., De Groot, H. & Beugelsdijk, S. (2005). Cultural and institutional determinants of bilateral trade flows, Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper.

Linders, G. (2006). Intangible barriers to trade: The impact of institutions, culture, and distance on patterns of trade. Amsterdam: Thela Thesis Academic Publishing Services.

Maillat, D. (1995), Milieux innovateurs et nouvelies gênérations de politiques régionaies. In Ferrão, J. Évora, (coord.), edição Políticas de Inovação e Desenvolvimento Regional e Local, Encontro Reatado em do ICSUN-JSCTE 1995, pp.13-30.

Malecki, E. (1994). Entrepreneurship in regional and local development, International Regional Science Review, 16, 119-153.

Mateus, A. (2005). Competitividade territorial e a coesão económica e social, 1 – As grandes questões conceptuais e metodológicas. Consórcio liderado pela Augusto Mateus e Associados e que integra CIRIUS, GeoIdeia e CEPREDE

Mueller, P., Van Stel, A. & Storey, D. J. (2008). The effects of new firm formation on regional development over time: The case of Great Britain. Small Business Economics, 30, (1), 59-71.

Müller, S. (2011). Entrepreneurship and regional development - A literature review. Paper presented at the 56th Annual ICSB World Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, pp. 15-18.

Müller, S. (2013). Entrepreneurship and regional development: On the interplay between agency and context, A PhD thesis submitted to Business and Social Sciences, Aarhus University, in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the PhD degree in Business Administratio

Natário, M., Neto, P., Couto, J., & Tiago, M. (2010). Capacidade territorial de inovação: O desempenho europeu. Revista Portuguesa de Estudos Regionais, 14, 5.

Nikjamp P. (2013). Empreendedorismo num contexto espacial: Retrospectiva e perspectiva (pp. 847-879). Compêndio de Economa Regional. Cascais: Princípia.

North, D. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Oliveira, T. (2005), Tipologia das relações fronteiriças: Elementos para o debate teórico-práticos (pp. 377-408). In Território sem limites, Campo Grande, UFMS.

Porter, M. E. (1990). The competitive advantage of nations, New York: Macmillan.

Pred, A. (1977). City systems in advanced economies: Past growth, present processes and future development options. New York: Jonh Wiley & Sons.

Pred, A. (1977). City-systems in advanced economies. London: Hutchinson.

Redford, D. (2007). Educação do empreendedorismo em Portugal. Acedido em 30 de Junho, 2007 de http://www.empreendedorismo.pt/portalemp/. =pt_PT&kid=24&aid=53.

Reigado, F. & Fernandes de Matos, A. (2001). O ordenanmento do territorio numa perspectiva transfronteiriça. Livro de atas da IV Conferência sobre a Economia Portuguesa, Europress, Lisboa, pp. 343- 375.

Reigado, F., (2013). Desenvolvimento regional transfronteiriço. Compêndio de Economia Regional, 1. Cascais: Princípia.

Reynolds, P., Bygrave, W., Autio, E. & Other (2004). GEM 2003 Global Report, Babson College y London Business School: GEM Consortium.

Report GEM – Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2007).

Report GEM- EUROACE 2014/15, Gobierno de Extremadura, DG Acción Exterior.

Roberts, E. (1991). Entrepreneurs in high technology: Lessons from MIT and beyond, New York: Oxford University Press.

Schumpeter, J. (1934). The theory of economic development: An inquiry into profits, capital, credit, interest, and the business cycle (10th ed.). New jersey: Transaction Publishers, Rutgers.

Schumpeter, J. (1942). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. New York: Harper and Brothers.

Soeiro, J., Beltrán, C., Cabanas, M., Lange, E., Mao, X. & Masarova, E. (2016). Uma fronteira QUE NOS UNE: Uma fronteira de desenvolvimento. Rede Ibérica de Entidades Transfronteiriças, Universidad de Extremadura.

Sociedade Portuguesa de Inovação (2004). Estudo de avaliação do potencial empreendedor em Portugal em 2004 – Projecto GEM Portugal 2004. Acedido em 28 de Maio, 2007 de http://www2.spi.pt/gem/docs/RelatorioSinteseGEM.pdf.

Snowden, D. (2000). Cynefin: A sense of time and space, the social ecology of knowledge management. In C. Despres & D. Chauvel (eds), Knowledge horizons: The present and the promise of knowledge management (p. 344). Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann.

Storper, M. (1992). The limits to globalization: Thecnology districts and international. Trade Economy Geography, 68 (1).

Storper, M. (1993). Regional worlds of production: Learning and innovation in the technology districts of France, Italy and the USA. Regional Studies, 27, 433-455.

Stough, (2003). Special education and severe disabilities in Costa Rica: Developing inclusion in a developing country. Reserch & Pratice for Persons with sever disabilities. 28, 7-15.

Suárez-Villa, L. (1991). Regional evolution and entrepreneurship: Roles, eras and the space economy. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 3 (1), 335-347.

Thompson, F. (1968). The organization is the information. 19, 305-308.

Thurik, R., Wennekers, S. & Uhlaner, L. (2002). Entrepreneurship and economic performance: A macro perspective. International Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, Senate Hall Academic Publishing, 1 (2), 157-179.

Venkataraman, S., Harmeling, S. & Harting, T. (2006). Innovative stakeholder relations: When “ethics pays” (and when it doesn’t). Business Ethics Quarterly, 16, 43-68.

Vázquez Barquero, A. (1999). Desarrollo, redes e innovacion. Madrid: Ediciones Piramide.

Xunta de Galicia. (2006). Plan galego de investigación, desenvolvimento e innovación tecnolóxica 2006 – 2010. Galicia: Xunta de Galicia.

Downloads

Publicado

2023-06-05

Como Citar

Bizarro Policarpo, F., & Hernández Mogollón, R. (2023). Empreender em Territórios de Baixa Densidade. Tourism and Hospitality International Journal, 12(2), 25–40. https://doi.org/10.57883/thij12(2)2019.30538