Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: potentialities and efficacy in a case of panic disorder

Authors

  • Maria Miguel Barbosa Universidade da Beira Interior
  • Cristina Batista Departamento de Psiquiatria e Saúde Mental, Centro Hospitalar Universitário da Cova da Beira *** Departamento de Psicologia e Educação, Universidade da Beira Interior; CIDESD – Universidade da Beira Interior
  • Paula Saraiva Carvalho Departamento de Psicologia e Educação, Universidade da Beira Interior; CIDESD – Universidade da Beira Interior

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25752/psi.19580

Keywords:

Anxiety Disorders;, Panic Attacks;, Psychology;, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.

Abstract

Introduction: Cognitive-behavioral approach is based on the relationship between cognitions, emotions and behaviors, in time-limited therapeutic processes and oriented towards specific goals where the person plays an active role in their therapeutic potentiation.

Objectives: This article aims to explore Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy as an psychological evaluation and intervention approach and demonstrate its effectivness in a case of panic disorder.

Methods: During the clinical evaluation process, data was collected, allowing the development of case formulation, which, in turn, supported the  therapeutic protocol. The intervention took place during 11 sessions, spread over three phases (acute/continuation/maintenance).

Results/Conclusions: The combination of different strategies (e.g., psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, social skills training), combined with the promotion of empowerment and autonomy, allowed the achievement of exponential therapeutic gains as well as the enhancement of functionality, well-being and quality of life. The applied procedures culminated in clinical discharge and allowed to demonstrate Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy potential and effectiveness.

Published

2023-12-29

Issue

Section

Case Reports