Profile of young university students and their perceptions of motherhood and fatherhood

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12707/RIV19060

Keywords:

maternity, paternity, adolescent, health promotion

Abstract

Background: It is necessary to reflect on the social, cultural, educational, and symbolic meanings of the experience of motherhood and fatherhood among young people and to know their concerns, challenges, anxieties, and fears.

Objective: To analyze young university students’ perceptions of motherhood and fatherhood.

Methodology: Quantitative, exploratory research. Data were collected using a questionnaire on motherhood and fatherhood and analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics, version 24.0.

Results: A total of 389 questionnaires were applied. The analysis showed that students are mainly concerned with the economic issues (93.2%) and indifferent to the institutional support offered during their undergraduate studies. With regard to the most worrying aspects of motherhood and fatherhood, statistically significant associations were found between gender and economic factors (p = 0.090) and personal or professional development (p = 0.020). No other statistically significant associations were found.

Conclusion: There is a need for coordination among the various sectors involved in motherhood and fatherhood in order to educate and empower university students for planning strategies as a health protection factor.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Barros, S. C., & Mourão, L. (2018). Panorama da participação feminina na educação superior, no mercado de trabalho e na sociedade. Psicologia & Sociedade (Online), 30, e174090. doi: 10.1590/1807-0310/2018v30174090

Batista Mainegra, A., Rojas Hernández, N. M., González Aportela, O., & Hernández García, L. (2015). Educación para la salud desde el curriculum electivo como experiencia de formación integral de estudantes universitarios. Educación Médica Superior, 29(3), 555-565. Recuperado de http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/ems/v29n3/ems14315.pdf

Crocker, B. C., Pit, S. W., Hansen, V., John-Leader, F., & Wright, M. L. (2019). A positive approach to adolescent sexual health promotion: A qualitative evaluation of key stakeholder perceptions of the Australian Positive Adolescent Sexual Health (PASH) Conference. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 681. doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6993-9

Dal Poz, M. R., Couto, M. H., & Franco, T. A. (2016). Innovation, development, and financing of institutions of Higher Education in health. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 32(Suppl. 2), e00139915. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00139915

European Commission. (2017). New start to address the challenges of work-life balance faed by working families. Recuperado de http://ec.europa.eu/smart-regulation/roadmaps/docs/2018just012newinitiativereplacingmaternityleavedirectiveen.pdf.

Guimarães, R. R. (2013). The future of higher education in BRIC countries: A demographic perspective. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População, 30(2), 549–566. doi: 10.1590/S0102-30982013000200011

Hernández-Quirama, A., Cáceres Manrique, F., & Linares García, J. (2019). Maternidad en la universidad: Postergación del desarrollo personal a la crianza. Revista Virtual Universidad Católica del Norte, 58, 41-57. doi: 10.35575/rvucn.n58a2

Hill, N. E., Liang, B., Bravo, D. Y., Price, M., Polk, W., Perella, J., & Savitz-Romer, M. (2018). Adolescents’ perceptions of the economy: Its association with academic engagement and the role of school-based and parental relationships. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 47(5), 895–915. doi: 10.1007/s10964-017-0802-5

Jacques, P. (2017). Saúde em retrospectiva e prospectivas. Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde, 30(4), 1–2. doi: 10.5020/18061230.2017.7305

Jesús Reyes, D. D., & González Almontes, E. (2014). Elementos teóricos para el análisis del embarazo adolescente. Sexualidad, Salud y Sociedad (Rio de Janeiro), 17, 98–123. doi: 10.1590/1984-6487.sess.2014.17.07.a

Leite, R. M., Bleinat, P., & Seles, E. P. (2015). Adolescendo: Projeto de vida. Recuperado de http://www.google.pt/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwij282p85vmAhVL6uAKHYdpD6MQFjAAegQIARAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fsms.sp.bvs.br%2Flildbi%2Fdocsonline%2Fget.php%3Fid%-3D7286&usg=AOvVaw1wDMUZEQMV7WWBr-XD1xYuT

Lindstad Løvåsmoen, E. M., Nyland Bjørgo, M., Lukasse, M., Schei, B., & Henriksen, L. (2018). Women’s preference for caesarean section and the actual mode of delivery: Comparing five sites in Norway. Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare, 16, 206–212. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2018.04.009

Muñoz, L. A., Arcos, E., Acevedo, J., Lazcano, M., & Acevedo, J. (2015). Contextos culturales, vivencias y experiencias de vida de adolescentes que pertenecen a tribus urbanas. Revista Ibero-Americana de Educación e Investigación en Enfermería, 5(3), 26–35. Recuperado de http://www.enfermeria21.com/revistas/aladefe/articulo/170/

Sanchez, Z. M., Valente, J. Y., Pereira, A. P., Cogo-Moreira, H., Melo, M. H., Caetano, S. C., & Mari, J. J. (2019). Effectiveness evaluation of the schoolbased drug prevention program #Tamojunto2.0: Protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health, 19(750), 1-10. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7090-9

Segovia, J. S., & Caro, L. M. (2015). Ideales regulatórios sobre embarazo y maternidad en hombres y mujeres jóvenes del norte de Chile. Sexualidad, Salud y Sociedad (Rio de Janeiro), 21, 197–224. doi: 10.1590/1984-6487.sess.2015.21.11.a

Sierra-Macías, A., Covarrubias-Bermúdez, M. de los Á., González-Pérez, G. J., & Alfaro-Alfaro, N. (2019). Embarazos adolescentes y representaciones sociales (León, Guanajuato, México, 2016-2017). Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventude, 17(1), 315–325. doi: 10.11600/1692715x.17119

Soares, L. S., Moniz, M. A., Sousa, D. B., Sales, J. L., & Alves, Y. R. (2019). Estilo de vida e riscos à saúde de adolescentes e jovens. Revista Online de Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental, 11(4), 1025–1030. doi: 10.9789/2175-5361.2019.v11i4.1025

Published

2024-05-17

How to Cite

Ferreira, M. da G. A. M., Lopez-Gómez, . J., David, H. M. S. L., Navalon-Mira, A., Brunherotti, M. A. de A., Gea-Caballero, V., & Martinez-Rieira, J. R. (2024). Profile of young university students and their perceptions of motherhood and fatherhood. Journal of Nursing Referência, 4(23), 81–88. https://doi.org/10.12707/RIV19060

Issue

Section

Research Articles