El concepto multidimensional de autonomía: um análisis conceptual utilizando una scoping review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12707/RV20113Palabras clave:
atención al paciente, autonomía personal, formación de concepto, educación en enfermería, enfermería, enfermaría en rehabilitaciónResumen
Contexto: La autonomia es un concepto ampliamente utilizado por los profesionales de la salud, sin embargo, existe cierta inconsistencia en su uso.
Objetivo: Mapear y analizar el concepto de autonomia en la evidencia existente segun su aplicacion en diferentes areas del conocimiento.
Método de revisión: Revision de alcance basada en los principios recomendados por el Instituto Joanna Briggs y el metodo de analisis conceptual de Walker y Avant. Dos revisores independientes realizaron la relevancia de los articulos, la extraccion y sintesis de los datos.
Presentación e interpretación de los resultados: Se incluyeron 191 articulos en la revision. Los atributos del concepto de autonomia son: estado cognitivo, inteligencia emocional, situacion social, condicion intelectual y condicion fisica.
Conclusión: La autonomia es un concepto multifacetico. La enfermeria necesita desarrollar intervenciones que promuevan claramente la autonomia de la persona.
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