Tradução e Validação da Selfitis Behavior Scale para a População Portuguesa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12707/RVI25.50.41890Palavras-chave:
estudo de validação, psicometria, rede socialResumo
Enquadramento: O uso excessivo das redes sociais entre os jovens pode desencadear comportamentos obsessivos, como a compulsão de tirar selfies
Objetivo: Traduzir, adaptar culturalmente e validar a Selfitis Behavior Scale (Escala de Comportamento de Selfite - SBS) entre estudantes do ensino superior em Portugal.
Metodologia: Estudo psicométrico no qual a SBS foi submetida a uma avaliação de validade aparente, análise de consistência interna, análise fatorial confirmatória, teste de invariância de medida, bem como avaliação de validade convergente e discriminante.
Resultados: A análise fatorial confirmatória do modelo original de seis fatores revelou um ajuste adequado. A consistência interna global foi elevada (α de Cronbach e ω de McDonald = 0,94; CR = 0,97), com subescalas que variavam entre 0,79 e 0,89. Verificaram-se evidências de validade convergente e discriminante, bem como de invariância entre grupos com diferentes frequências de tirar selfies. Observaram-se diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os grupos, com pontuações mais elevadas nos participantes que relataram tirar selfies com frequência.
Conclusão: A versão portuguesa da SBS apresentou boas propriedades psicométricas, tendo-se revelado um instrumento válido e fiável para avaliar o comportamento de selfite em estudantes do ensino superior.
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