PITYRIASIS LICHENOIDES CHRONICA IN A CHILD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25753/BirthGrowthMJ.v22.i3.10652Keywords:
Childhood, pityriasis lichenoides, pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acutaAbstract
Introduction: Pityriasis lichenoides (PL) is an uncommon skin disorder with two major variants: pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta (PLEVA) and pityriasis lichenoides chronica (PLC). Its classification is essentially based on clinical and histological features.
Case report: A six-year-old boy was referred to the Pediatric Dermatology Consultation with history of a recurrent generalized skin eruption since the last 6 months, favoring the diagnosis of PLC that was supported by the histological findings.
Discussion: In general, the typical cutaneous lesions of PLC are asymptomatic and consist of erythematous papules with a central micaceous scale that can easily be detached to reveal a shiny surface (lichenoid). It usually resolves spontaneously following a long period of remissions and recurrences. The treatment options include topical and oral corticosteroids, oral erythromycin and heliotherapy, among others.
Downloads
References
Magro C, Crowson NA, Kovatich A, Burns F. Pityriasis lichenoides:
a clonal T -cell lymphoproliferative disorder. Hum Pathol
; 33:788 -95.
Weinberg JM, Kristal L, Chooback L, Honig PJ, Kramer EM,
Lessin SR. The clonal nature of pityriasis lichenoides. Arch
Dermatol 2002; 138:1063 -7.
Ersoy -Evans S, Greco MF, Mancini AJ, Subai N, Paller AS.
Pityriasis lichenoides in childhood: a retrospective review of
patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 2007; 56:205 -10.
Fortson JS, Schroeter AL, Esterly NB. Cutaneous T -cell lymphoma
(parapsoriasis en plaque). An association with pityriasis
lichenoides et varioliformis acuta in young children. Arch
Dermatol 1990; 126:1449 -53.
Thomson KF, Whittaker SJ, Russell -Jones R, Charles-
-Holmes R. Childhood cutaneous T -cell lymphoma in association
with pityriasis lichenoides chronica. Br J Dermatol
; 141:1146 -8.
Bowers S, Warshaw EM. Pityriasis lichenoides and its subtypes.
J Am Acad Dermatol 2006; 55:557 -72.
Gelmetti C, Rigoni C, Alessi E, Ermacora E, Berti E, Caputo
R. Pityriasis lichenoides in children: a long -term follow -up of
eighty -nine cases. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990; 23:473 -8.
Saltik -Temizel IN, Ersoy -Evans S, Demir H, Yüce A. Pityriasis
lichenoides chronica: an association with autoimmune hepatitis?
Pediatr Dermatol 2007; 24:71 -3.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and Authors' Rights
All articles published in Nascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal are Open Access and comply with the requirements of funding agencies or academic institutions. For use by third parties, Nascer e Crescer - Birth and Growth Medical Journal adheres to the terms of the Creative Commons License "Attribution - Non-Commercial Use (CC-BY-NC)".
It is the author's responsibility to obtain permission to reproduce figures, tables, etc. from other publications.
Authors must submit a Conflict of Interest statement and an Authorship Form with the submission of the article. An e-mail will be sent to the corresponding author confirming receipt of the manuscript.
Authors are permitted to make their articles available in repositories at their home institutions, provided that they always indicate where the articles were published and adhere to the terms of the Creative Commons license.