Gaps in the Legal Regulation of Property Rights and other Real Rights in Ukraine: Comparative Characteristics with Similar Institutions in the EU Countries

Authors

  • Oleh ILKIV Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8095-9653
  • Vitalii MYKULETS Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities
  • Volodymyr DUMA Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities
  • Viktor TKACHUK Department of Social and Legal Disciplines, Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities
  • Nataliia DEREVIANKO Department of Criminal Law and Administrative Law Disciplines, Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities

Keywords:

legislation, law, regulatory deficiencies, European Union law, title guarantees, way of protection

Abstract

The relevance of the study is conditioned by the existence of certain issues related to the registration of property rights and real rights, the grounds for restrictions on such rights, guarantees and ways to protect them, which is extremely important in the state of martial law. The purpose of this study is to investigate the peculiarities of legal regulation of property rights and real rights in Ukraine, as well as to analyse the experience of specific countries of the European Union in this area. The methodological basis of the study consists of a comparative method, methods of system-structural and logical analysis, which allowed establishing the essence of property rights and real rights through the prism of norms regulating relevant relations in Ukraine and the European Union countries; to consider existing problems in the regulatory support of property (private, state, municipal) and real rights; to conduct a comparative analysis of legislative approaches in solving issues of legal regulation of property relations. The main results in the framework of the study should be considered the definition of the features of legal regulation; the emergence, registration, transfer, restriction of property rights and real rights, mechanisms for their protection in Ukraine and in certain European countries; prospects for the development of regulatory support for property rights and other real rights in Ukraine. The relevance of the study results is to provide practical recommendations for improving the legal regulation of relations in the field of property by amending the Civil, Housing, and Land Codes of Ukraine, including individual laws in the field of intellectual property.

References

Bahr, Ch. (2015). Common European property law basics, Objects of legal protection under property law, types and forms of subjective property rights. Volume 1. Munich: C.H. Vilnius.

Bar, Ch., & Clive, E. (2000). Principles, Definitions and Model Rules of European Private Law. Draft Common Frame of reference (DCFR). Munich: ‎Sellier European Law.

Berne Convention for the Safety of Literary and Artistic Works. (1971). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_051#Text

Biletskyi, D.M. (2018). Ways to terminate the right of private property under the civil legislation of Ukraine. Odessa: National University "Odessa Law Academy".

Bostan, L.M., & Bostan, S.K. (2008). History of the state and law of foreign countries. Kyiv: Center for Educational Literature.

Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. (2000). https://www.europarl.europa.eu/charter/pdf/text_en.pdf

Civil Code of Ukraine. (2003). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/435-15#Text

Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. (1950). Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_004#Text

Convention on the Law Applicable to Trusts and on their Recognition. (1985). https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/full-text/?cid=59

Constitution of Ukraine. (1996). Retrieved from: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254к/96-вр

Dolgopolova, L.M., Us, M.V., & Glotov, S.O. (2020). Relevant Issues of Property Rights Protection in Ukraine. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 11, 1137-1144.

European Social Charter. (1996). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_062#Text

European Convention on the Legal Status of Migrant Workers. (1977). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_307#Text

Giliker, P. (2008). Codifying tort law: Lessons from the proposals for reform of the French civil code. International and Comparative Law Quarterly, 57(3), 561-582.

Housing Code of the Ukraine. (1983). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5464-10#Text

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. (1966). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_042#Text

Kizlov, S.A. (2018). The concept of restrictions on property rights in the law of foreign countries. Journal of Civilistics, 28, 78-82.

Kravchuk, O., Balynska, O., Hurkovskyy, M., Savchyn, H., & Onyshko, O. (2021). Development of international law on intellectual property and the legislative reforms in Ukraine. Laplage em Revista, 7, 647-654.

Land Code of Ukraine. (2001). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2768-14#Text

Litoshenko, O.S. (2020). Legal regime of property of state and communal enterprises. Scientific Electronic Journal, 1, 96-99.

Lysenko, A.N., Lysenko, I.V., & Gariaieva, A.M. (2020). Exercise of the private property right to certain types of real estate property under the law of Ukraine. Law and Safety, 79(4), 122-129.

Lähteenmäki-Uutelaa, A., Lonkilaa, A., Huttunena, S., & Grmelováb, N. (2021). Legal rights of private property owners vs. sustainability transitions? Journal of Cleaner Production, 323, 10.

Ilkiv, O.V. (2021). Specifics of using and protecting land resources in Ukraine and foreign countries. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 24, 1-10.

Maidanyk, R.A., Maidanyk, N.I., & Popova, N. (2021). Rethinking the general part of property law in the context of Europeanization and codification. Business, Economy and Law, 6, 39-54.

Makovskyi, A.L., & Bergmann, V. (2006). German Civil Code: German civil code with introductory law. Moscow: Wolters Kluver.

Heints, R.M. (2016). Property rights under German law. Current Problems of Improving the Current Legislation of Ukraine, 42, 45-58.

Martsenko, N. (2019). Comparative legal characteristics of property rights in the legislation of Ukraine and foreign countries. In: Guarantees and protection of fundamental human rights as an integral part of Ukraine’s integration into the EU (pp. 187-198). Olsztyn: University of Warmia and Masuria.

Nekit, K.H. (2015). The concept of trust property (trust) in the legislation of European countries and model rules of European private law. Young Scientist, 2(17), 822.

Sevriukova, I.F. (2017). Formation of the system of property rights in the civil law of Ukraine and some European countries: comparative analysis and problematic issues. Constitutional State, 28, 241-248.

Treaty of the World Intellectual Property Organization on performance and phonograms. (1996). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_769?lang=en#Text

Treaty of Nice amending the Treaty on European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and certain related acts. (2001). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_261#Text

Universal Declaration of Human Rights. (1948). http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_015

Downloads

Published

2023-10-30

How to Cite

ILKIV, O., MYKULETS, V. ., DUMA, V. ., TKACHUK, V. ., & DEREVIANKO, N. . (2023). Gaps in the Legal Regulation of Property Rights and other Real Rights in Ukraine: Comparative Characteristics with Similar Institutions in the EU Countries. Revista Jurídica Portucalense, 125–143. Retrieved from https://revistas.rcaap.pt/juridica/article/view/30703