Garantia dos direitos de propriedade ao abrigo da lei marcial
Palavras-chave:
regulamentação normativa; segurança e proteção dos direitos de propriedade; normas materiais e processuais; garantia dos direitos dos utilizadores; possuidores; proprietários de bens.Resumo
Este artigo visa analisar o estado atual de garantia dos direitos de propriedade ao abrigo da lei marcial, destacando os principais grupos de problemas que dela decorrem. A base metodológica da investigação consiste em métodos gerais e especiais de conhecimento científico, nomeadamente: método dialético, método sistémico-estrutural, método lógico-jurídico, métodos de comparação e análise. O artigo descreve o estado atual e as questões decorrentes da concessão de direitos de propriedade ao abrigo da lei marcial. O estudo proposto fornece uma visão mais abrangente do quadro da concessão de direitos de propriedade ao abrigo da lei marcial, tanto no que diz respeito a problemas individuais de regulamentação legal como à sua inter-relação. As perspetivas de investigação adicional podem ser vistas na análise detalhada dos problemas delineados neste artigo e na formulação de propostas para a sua solução, tendo em conta a prática atual de elaboração de leis e de aplicação da lei.
Referências
Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (Helsinki Declaration). (1975). Available from https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/5/c/39501.pdf.
Bodnar, T. V., Reznikova, V. V., and Kravets, I. M. (2020). Concepts and Signs of Risk in Entrepreneurship. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 10(2), 468-476.
Bodnar, T. V., Reznikova, V. V., Patsuriia, N. B., Radzyviliuk, V. V., and Kravets, I. M. (2020). Department of Eco Accounting and financial reporting of economic entities: adaptation of Ukrainian legislation to the standards of the European Union. Law and Financial Markets Review, 14(1), 22-28.
Boyko, I. Y., and Tarasenko, L. L. (2022). Patent law in the conditions of war: legal opportunities for the protection and restoration of Ukraine. Law and Society, 3, 38-44.
Budapest Memorandum. (1994). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/998_158#Text.
Civil Code of Ukraine. (2003). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/435-15#Text.
Constitution of Ukraine. (1996). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text.
Decision of the Ivano-Frankivsk City Court of the Ivano-Frankivsk Region No. 344/5555/22. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105546152.
Decision of the Khmelnytskyi City and District Court No. 686/19819/21. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/106530668.
Decree of the President of Ukraine No. 266/2022 “Issues of the National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the Consequences of the War”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/266/2022#Text.
Decree of the President of Ukraine No. 341/2022 “On the extension of martial law in Ukraine”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/573/2022#Text.
Decree of the President of Ukraine No. 64/2022 “On the introduction of martial law in Ukraine”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/64/2022#Text.
Demura M. I. (2022). Changes in criminal procedural legislation in connection with the introduction of martial law on the territory of Ukraine. In: Human rights and gender equality during hostilities on the territory of Ukraine: a collection of theses of reports of the participants of the scientific forum (pp. 65-69). Lviv: Lviv State University of Internal Affairs.
Dmytryshyn V. S. (2022). Peculiarities of acquisition and protection of intellectual property rights in conditions of military aggression. In: The European choice of Ukraine, the development of science and national security in the realities of large-scale military aggression and global challenges of the 21st century (pp. 741-745). Odesa: Helvetica.
Figel, Yu. O. (2015). Restrictions on human rights under martial law. Scientific Bulletin of the Lviv Commercial Academy. Series: Legal, 2, 222-230.
Frankov O. S. (2022). Protection of property rights under martial law. Scientific Notes of the Lviv University of Business and Law, 34, 77-83.
Furashev V. M., Petryayev S. Yu., and Baryuash V. A. (2022). Creation, protection, protection and commercialization of objects of intellectual property rights. Kyiv: KPI named after Igor Sikorsky.
Glowyuk I., Teteryatnik G., Rogalska V., and Zavtur V. (2022). Special regime of pre-trial investigation, trial in conditions of war, state of emergency or in the area of anti-terrorist operation or measures to ensure national security and defense, repel and deter armed aggression of the Russian Federation and/or other states against Ukraine: a scientific and practical commentary on Section IX-1 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine. Lviv-Odessa-Dnipro: Odessa State University of Internal Affairs.
Karakash, I. I. (2003). Land ownership and land use rights in Ukraine. Scientific and practical guide. Odessa: Feniks.
Kharchenko, O. S. (2009). Grounds for termination of ownership. Kyiv: Vydavnytstvo Yevropeyskoho Universytetu.
Khrebtova, A. A., and Taran, I. O. (2022). Property rights under martial law. Scientific Bulletin of the Uzhhorod National University. Law Series, 70, 210-213.
Kostyashkin, I. O., Chudyk-Bilousova, N. I., Taranenko, L. S., Andrushko, A. V., and Loginova, N. M. (2020). Land Ownership in Ukraine: Reform Issues. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 11(4), 1175-1183.
Kravchuk S. Y. (2022). The procedure for implementing the procedure of temporarily seized property in criminal proceedings and the features of its application. In: Harmonization of the legislation of Ukraine with the law of the European Union: a collection of abstracts of reports of the III All-Ukrainian scientific conference dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Khmelnytskyi National University (pp. 118-122). Khmelnytskyi: Khmelnytskyi National University.
Law of Ukraine No. 2120-IX “On the introduction of amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine and other legislative acts of Ukraine regarding the effect of norms during the period of martial law”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2120-20#Text.
Law of Ukraine No. 2145-IX “On amendments to certain legislative acts of Ukraine on creating conditions for ensuring food Security in martial law”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2145-20#Text.
Law of Ukraine No. 2709-IV “On private international law”. (2005). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2709-15#Text.
Law of Ukraine No. 38 “On Mortgage”. (2003). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/898-15#Text.
Law of Ukraine No. 4765-VI “On the transfer, forced alienation or seizure of property under the legal regime of martial law or state of emergency”. (2012). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/4765-17#Text.
Mamchur L. V., and Tulchevska M. M. (2020). Mechanism of execution of court decisions regarding compensation for damage caused to property during the armed conflict in Ukraine. In: Theses of the VI Mogilian Legal Readings (pp. 107-110). Mykolayiv: CHNU named after Peter's Tomb.
Mamchur L. V., and Tulchevska M. M. (2021). Peculiarities of compensation for damage caused to the property of individuals in the course of ATO/OOS. Legal Scientific Journal, 1, 92-95.
Melnyk, R. I., and Chubko, T. P. (2016). Problems of limiting human rights and freedoms under the conditions of the special legal regime. Bulletin of the Luhansk State University of Internal Affairs named after E.O. Didorenko, 1, 125-134.
Nosik, V. V. (2006). Land ownership of the Ukrainian people. Kyiv: Yurinkom Inter.
Order of the Chairman of the Supreme Court No. 29/0/8-22 “On the establishment of a special mode of operation of the Supreme Court under martial law”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/.
Order of the State Geocadastre No. 7-a “On the suspension of the automated system of the State Land Cadastre and the Public Cadastre Map”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/.
Plenum of the Supreme Court of Ukraine No. 4 “On judicial practice in cases of compensation for moral (non-property) damage”. (2019). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v0004700-95#Text.
Prots I. M. (2020). Separate organizational and legal mechanisms for limiting the basic rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen under the legislation of Ukraine. Comparative and Analytical Law, 1, 381-384.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 326 “On the approval of the Procedure for determining damage and losses caused to Ukraine as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation”. (2022). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/266/2022#Text.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 998 “Some issues of full compensation for property forcibly alienated under the legal regime of martial law or state of emergency”. (2012). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/998-2012-%D0%BF#Text.
Resolution of the Grand Chamber of the Supreme Court No. 216/3521/16-ts. (2020). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/91644731.
Resolution of the Grand Chamber of the Supreme Court No. 635/6172/17. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/104728593.
Resolution of the Great Chamber of the Supreme Court No. 752/17832/14-ts. (2020). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/95177479.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 201/9754/17. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105110284.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 280/1380/19. (2020). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/92747065.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 296/7213/15. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105011832.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 357/13182/18. (2020). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/89928706.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 464/3789/17. (2019). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/81046506.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 641/4272/19. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/106164655.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 711/16/19. (2020). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/90143663.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 711/17/19. (2020). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/89509134.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 910/10135/20. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105301172.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 911/1378/21. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105793099.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 913/260/21. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105069594.
Resolution of the Supreme Court No. 918/796/21. (2022). Available from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/105767618.
Reznikova, V. V., Kravets, I. M., and Sviatotskyi, O. D. (2020). Risk management in business: The problems of regulatory framework. Asia Life Sciences, 22(2), 625-638.
Sychevska, A. M. (2012). Protection of the right of the owner in the conditions of the legal regime of martial law or state of emergency. Journal of the Kyiv University of Law, 3, 242-245.
Tax Code of Ukraine. (2011). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17#Text.
Treaty on friendship, cooperation and partnership between Ukraine and the Russian Federation. (1998). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/643_006#Text.
United Nations Charter. (1945). Available from https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter/full-text.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. (1948). Available from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_015#Text.
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Secção
Licença
Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Revista Jurídica Portucalense
Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.
Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:
- Autores conservam os direitos de autor e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Licença Creative Commons Attribution que permite a partilha do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
- Autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex.: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
- Autores têm permissão e são estimulados a publicar e distribuir o seu trabalho online (ex.: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) a qualquer ponto antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode gerar alterações produtivas, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do trabalho publicado (Veja O Efeito do Acesso Livre).
A RJP não aplica taxas de submissão, publicação ou de qualquer outra natureza, sendo os artigos publicados em acesso livre e aberto, com a missão de difusão do conhecimento científico e o debate de temas jurídicos na área das Ciências Jurídicas.
