Effects of music therapy on patients admitted to intensive care units

a scoping review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48492/servir0214.39160

Keywords:

Music Therapy, intensive care, pain, anxiety, Delirium

Abstract

Introduction: Hospitalization, especially in intensive care units, can be an anxiety-producing experience for many patients. In this context, the implementation of complementary non-pharmacological therapies, such as music therapy, is relevant to minimizing the negative impacts of this hospital environment.

Objective/s: To identify the available evidence on the effects of music therapy on patients in intensive care units.

Methods: This is a scoping review, using PubMed, CINAHL complete, Scopus and ScienceDirect databases. The Boolean method was used based on cross-referencing the descriptors: music therapy, intensive care unit, nursing care and adults. The PCC method was adopted, applying inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results: Seven articles were included, which indicated that music therapy has positive effects on hospitalized patients, pointing to benefits in clinical treatment.

Conclusion: As well as being a low-cost treatment, music therapy is easy to apply, helps to create a therapeutic environment that is favorable to the recovery of critically ill patients and positively influences patient satisfaction levels.

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Published

2026-04-29

How to Cite

Rocha, J., & Martins, M. (2026). Effects of music therapy on patients admitted to intensive care units: a scoping review . Servir, 2(14), e39160. https://doi.org/10.48492/servir0214.39160