Artificial intelligence as an object of civil law regulation

Оlha ZOZULIAK; Alla V. ZELISKO; Nataliia Ya. BASHURYN; Andrii A. ALBU

doi:10.34625/issn.2183-2705(34)2023.ic-14

Auteurs

Оlha ZOZULIAK Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4154-9481
Alla V. ZELISKO Department of Civil Law Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9903-9798
Nataliia Ya. BASHURYN Department of Civil Law Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9903-9798
Andrii A. ALBU Department of Constitutional, International and Administrative Law Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5070-3103

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.34625/issn.2183-2705(34)2023.ic-14

Mots-clés :

intelligence artificielle, sujets de droit civil, objets de droit civil, source de danger accru

Résumé

L'expression "intelligence artificielle" a été utilisée pour la première fois en 1956, et depuis lors, elle a soulevé de nombreuses questions qui n'ont toujours pas de réponse. En général, l'intelligence artificielle est un système qui simule le comportement humain à un niveau élémentaire. Cela est nécessaire pour que la machine effectue diverses tâches et apprenne quelque chose de nouveau en cours d'exécution. Ensuite, le système utilisera les connaissances acquises pour effectuer des tâches encore plus difficiles. Ce phénomène est étudié par des scientifiques du monde entier, chacun contribuant au développement de l'intelligence artificielle. L'article examine deux concepts de réglementation juridique de l'intelligence artificielle - la théorie du sujet et la théorie de l'objet. L'auteur de l'article donne des arguments selon lesquels le développement de la législation civile de l'Ukraine devrait être effectué selon le vecteur de perception de l'intelligence artificielle en tant qu'objet des relations juridiques civiles. Les règles de régulation des relations sur l'utilisation de l'intelligence artificielle devraient être concentrées dans le cadre du droit de la propriété intellectuelle, du droit de l'informatique et du droit de la consommation.

Références

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