Justiça e Inteligência Artificial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34625/issn.2183-2705(36)2024.ic-7Palavras-chave:
Justiça na Era Digital; Tomada de Decisões Algorítmicas; Ética da Utilização da IA; Impacto da IA nos Processos Jurídicos; Responsabilidade por Erros de IA.Resumo
O artigo dedica-se ao estudo da utilização da inteligência artificial na administração da justiça. O artigo levanta questões importantes sobre o impacto da inteligência artificial nos processos judiciais, os principípios de aplicação dos algoritmos de inteligência artificial na justiça, a controlabilidade da inteligência artificial ea responsabilidade por erros da inteligência artificial. Este estudo é, antes de mais, uma justificação teórica das formas como a inteligência artificial pode ser utilizada nos processos judiciais, das suas vantagens e desvantagens. É dada especial atenção à utilização da inteligência artificial no sistem judicial do Azerbaijão, a fim de explorar as perspectivas de introdução da IA na justiça e analisar os potenciais prós e contras do exemplo da introdução da IA no sistem judicial do Azerbaijão. O estudo conclui que os "pontos fracos" da introdução de algoritmos de IA no sistema judicial são as questões dos direitos humanos, da privacidade e da segurança da informação, bem como as lacunas na legislação que não acompanham o desenvolvimento da tecnologia. Em geral, este estudo é um trabalho teórico científico abrangente baseado na investigação científica atual e na análise da prática regulamentar.
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