¿Hacia una Convergencia o Divergencia en las Políticas de Aprendizaje y Educación de Adultos?
Reconocimiento de Aprendizajes de la Experiencia en Alemania e India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25749/sis.25505Palabras clave:
aprendizaje y educación de adultos, Alemania, India, organizaciones intergubernamentales internacionales, reconocimiento de aprendizajes de la experienciaResumen
En este artículo, nos inspiramos en la perspectiva teórica del nuevo institucionalismo, particularmente la de la cultura mundial y la constitución política mundial, discutiendo la influencia de las políticas de tres organizaciones intergubernamentales internacionales (OII) elegidas en relación con el reconocimiento de aprendizajes de la experiencia (RAE) en las políticas de aprendizaje y educación de adultos (AEA), de las que RAE forma parte, en un país en desarrollo del hemisferio sur (India) y en un país desarrollado del hemisferio norte (Alemania). Con base en el análisis comparativo de casos de dos países, mostramos que existe evidencia de una convergencia mundial de políticas AEA, mientras que las OII tienen un papel fundamental en la formación y difusión de políticas RAE europeas y/o globales que se basan en estándares similares. Sin embargo, también es evidente que esto no indica una implementación y adopción masiva de las políticas, particularmente en entornos locales.
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