The evolution of the bubbly lifestyle: Assessing the potential in 5-star hotels in the Algarve
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57883/thij37(1)2025.41418Palabras clave:
Bubbly Lifestyle, hospitality, hospitalitydifferentiation, food heritage, gastronomic tourismResumen
This article proposes and validates the Bubbly Lifestyle concept as a differentiation strategy in five-star hospitality, using the Algarve region as an empirical sample. Grounded in a critical literature review on gastronomic tourism, differentiation, sustainability and sensory innovation - and informed by global phenomena such as “sushification” and gastrophysics - a conceptual model was developed along five strategic dimensions. To assess the validity and applicability of the concept, the Real-Time Delphi method was employed, applying a structured questionnaire to a panel of specialists, including operational, managerial, and marketing professionals from five-star hotels. The quantitative and qualitative analysis revealed high levels of consensus across all dimensions, particularly in the areas of cultural authenticity, innovation, and the multisensory guest experience as a tool for loyalty. All research hypotheses were confirmed, demonstrating the conceptual robustness and practical relevance of the Bubbly Lifestyle in contemporary luxury hospitality. The study concludes with practical implications for hotel management, highlighting the importance of integrating local products, customizing service, and investing in continuous staff training. Recommendations for future research are also presented, particularly the empirical validation of guest perceptions and the exploration of regional food heritage through the analytical lens of the Bubbly Lifestyle.
Citas
Arvela, A. F. S., Vaz, E., Ferreira, J., & Panagopoulos, T. (2023). Tourism, climate change and well-being: The products’ diversity as an opportunity. Geography of Happiness, 121-160. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19871-7_7
Barker, S., Moss, R., & McSweeney, M. B. (2021). Carbonated emotions: Consumers’ sensory perception and emotional response to carbonated and still fruit juices. Food Research International (Ottawa, Ont.), 147. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FOODRES.2021.110534
Barrios, M., Guilera, G., Nuño, L., & Gómez-Benito, J. (2021). Consensus in the delphi method: What makes a decision change? Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 163, 120484. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TECHFORE.2020.120484
Beja, I. (2024). Destaque das contas regionais 2022. CCDR Algarve, 1-18. Consultado em https://www.ccdr-alg.pt/site/info/contributo-do-algarve-para-o-pib-atinge-valor-mais-expressivo-desde-1995
Bertaccini, B., Fabbris, L., & Petrucci, A. (2021). Unsupervised spatial data mining for the development of future scenarios: a Covid-19 application. Statistics and Information Systems for Policy Evaluation (pp. 175-177). Consultado em https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/55661/9788855184618.pdf?sequence=1#page=175
CCDR Algarve. (2020). Algarve 2030 - Estratégia de Desenvolvimento Regional. CCDR Algarve. Consultado em https://algarve.portugal2030.pt/documentos
Dalkey, N. C., Brown, B. B., & Cochran, S. W. (1969). The Delphi Method, III: Use of Self-Ratings To Improve Group Estimates. The Delphi Method, III: Use of Self-Ratings To Improve Group Estimates. RAND Corporation. https://doi.org/10.7249/RM6115
Di Zio, S., Castillo Rosas, J. D., & Lamelza, L. (2017). Real Time Spatial Delphi: Fast convergence of experts’ opinions on the territory. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 115, 143-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TECHFORE.2016.09.029
Ding, L., Jiang, C., & Qu, H. (2022). Generation Z domestic food tourists’ experienced restaurant innovativeness toward destination cognitive food image and revisit intention. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 34(11), 4157-4177. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-07-2021-0903/FULL/PDF
García, A. D. (2023). Ingredientes de la imagen país en manuales de docencia del Español como Lengua Extranjera. Revista Científica de la Facultad de Filosofía. Consultado em https://revistascientificas.una.py/index.php/rcff/article/view/3752/3323
Hellebrandt, L. (2023). Tapas ou Coxinha: Alimentação, Migrações e Interculturalidade a Partir dos Blogs de Brasileiros na Espanha. Consultado em https://www.academia.edu/5740150/_TAPAS_OU_COXINHA_ALIMENTA%C3%87%C3%83O_MIGRA%C3%87%C3%95ES_E_INTERCULTURALIDADE_A_PARTIR_DOS_BLOGS_DE_BRASILEIROS_NA_ESPANHA
INE. (2024). Statistical Yearbook of Portugal : 2023. Instituto Nacional de Estatística, 79. Consultado em https://www.ine.pt/xurl/pub/677327494
INE. (2023). Estatísticas do turismo - 2022. Em Instituto Nacional de Estatística. Consultado em https://www.ine.pt/xurl/pub/72384938
Joshi, A., Kale, S., Chandel, S., & Pal, D. (2015). Likert Scale: Explored and Explained. British Journal of Applied Science & Technology, 7(4), 396-403. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJAST/2015/14975
Keeney, S., Hasson, F., & McKenna, H. (2006). Consulting the oracle: Ten lessons from using the Delphi technique in nursing research. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 53(2), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03716.x
Kuhn, V. R., Gadotti dos Anjos, S. J., & Krause, R. W. (2024). Innovation and creativity in gastronomic tourism: A bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 35, 100813. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJGFS.2023.100813
Levcheniuk, Y., Vlasenko, F., Tovmash, D., Kotliarova, T., Rykhlitska, O., & Napadysta, V. (2022). Gastronomic Identity in the Context of Mcdonaldization vs Sushization of the World. WISDOM, 23(3), 160-166. https://doi.org/10.24234/WISDOM.V23I3.875
Linstone, H. A., Turoff, M., & Helmer, O. (1975). Eight Basic Pitfalls: Checklist. The Delphi Method - Techniques and Applications (pp.566-567). Consultado em https://www.academia.edu/download/29694542/delphibook.pdf
Madureira, L. A. F. (2012). Comer à mão - projeto de food design português para uma vida melhor. DeCA - Dissertações de mestrado. Consultado em https://ria.ua.pt/handle/10773/10672
Okoli, C., & Pawlowski, S. D. (2004). The Delphi method as a research tool: An example, design considerations and applications. Information & Management, 42(1), 15-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IM.2003.11.002
Richards, G. (2021). Evolving research perspectives on food and gastronomic experiences in tourism. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 33(3), 1037-1058. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-10-2020-1217/FULL/PDF
Ritzer, G., Ryan, J. M., Hayes, S., Elliot, M., & Jandrić, P. (2024). McDonaldization and Artificial Intelligence. Postdigital Science and Education, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/S42438-024-00475-3/METRICS
Rowe, G., & Wright, G. (1999). The Delphi technique as a forecasting tool: Issues and analysis. International Journal of Forecasting, 15(4), 353-375. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2070(99)00018-7
Seri, R. (2009). A reasoned guide to Venetian cuisine. econmethod.org, 103-117. Consultado em https://econmethod.org/resources/Documents/RS_Reasoned%20guide%20to%20Venetian%20cuisine.pdf
Serra, M. A. (2015). Algarve – relação enogastronómica [Dissertação de mestrado, UALg]. Consultado em http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/8440
Serra, M., Antonio, N., Henriques, C., & Afonso, C. M. (2021). Promoting sustainability through regional food and wine pairing. Sustainability, 13(24), 13759. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU132413759
Serra, M., Ratão, I., Nunes, P., Rassal, C., Ramos, C. M. Q., Martins, A., & Gonçalves, A. R. (2023). Experiências Inovadoras de maridagem associadas ao padrão alimentar Mediterrânico: Aplicação de Metodologia para ensaio de aceitabilidade de pequena escala. In A. Gonçalves, C. Ramos, & C. Rassal (Eds.), Gastronomy innovation, Experiences and Sustainability (pp. 37-76). Universidade do Algarve. https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/04020/2020
Sousa, A. (2023). Creativity In tourism as a promoter of sustainability – A literature review[criatividade no turismo como promotora de sustentabilidade – uma revisão de literatura]. Revista Portuguesa de Estudos Regionais, 64, 97–113. https://doi.org/10.59072/RPER.VI64.106
Spence, C. (2017). Gastrophysics: The new science of eating (1ª ed.). Viking.
Spence, C., & Piqueras-Fiszman, B. (2014). Getting your hands on the food: Cutlery. The perfect meal: The multisensory science of food and dining (pp. 151-177). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
UNWTO. (2019a). Gastronomy tourism – The case of Japan. https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284420919
UNWTO. (2019b). Guidelines for the Development of Gastronomy Tourism, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284420957
Vieira, M. R. (2023). Competitividade dos destinos turísticos: A perspetiva dos municípios da região centro de Portugal [Dissertação de Mestrado, Escola Superior de Turismo e Tecnologia do Mar ]. https://doi.org/http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/9092
Weber, M. R., Crawford, A., Rivera Jr, D., Finley, D. A., & Jr, D. (2011). Using Delphi panels to assess soft skill competencies in entry level managers. Journal of Tourism Insights, 1(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.9707/2328-0824.1011
WMA. (2013). World medical association declaration of Helsinki: Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA, 310(20), 2191–2194. https://doi.org/10.1001/JAMA.2013.281053
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2025 André Dias, Carimo Rassal, Manuel Serra

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.

