The Portuguese Journal of Education (Print ISSN 0871-9187 / E-ISSN: 2183-0452) is a continuous publication of the Research Centre on Education (CIEd) of the University of Minho. It is sponsored by FCT/MCTES-PT through projects UIDB/01661/2020 and UIDP/01661/2020, Institute of Education, University of Minho, through national funds of FCT/MCTES-PT.