Impacto da inteligência artificial nos processos contábeis: revisão sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29352/mill0223e.43148Palavras-chave:
inteligência artificial; processos contábeis: automação contábil, algoritmos de aprendizado automático; tecnologias emergentesResumo
Introdução: A transformação digital e o avanço acelerado da inteligência artificial (IA) geraram um impacto significativo em diversas áreas, entre elas a contabilidade. Essa disciplina, tradicionalmente focada em processos manuais e repetitivos, começou a passar por uma evolução substancial graças à incorporação de tecnologias inteligentes. A IA é uma ferramenta fundamental para que as empresas obtenham informações financeiras de forma oportuna e precisa.
Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo descrever o impacto da inteligência artificial nos processos contábeis das organizações.
Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura com enfoque bibliométrico, analisando uma amostra de 59 artigos originais provenientes de diversos países e autores, selecionados por meio de critérios de inclusão e exclusão e diretrizes PRISMA.
Resultados: As descobertas revelam que a integração da inteligência artificial com tecnologias como a cadeia de blocos (Blockchain) permite automatizar tarefas rotineiras, como emissão de faturas, registros contábeis, conciliações bancárias e geração de relatórios financeiros. Além disso, foram identificados algoritmos de IA eficazes, como BPNN, BP-ANN, KMP, aprendizado profundo e KG, que fortalecem a precisão, eficiência, confiabilidade e segurança dos processos contábeis.
Conclusão: A inteligência artificial está revolucionando o campo da contabilidade nas organizações, tornando-a uma função mais estratégica, automatizada e orientada para a tomada de decisões. Sua implementação contribui para otimizar a gestão empresarial, reduzir erros e melhorar a análise financeira.
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